Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry resolution of sugar acid enantiomers on a permethylated β-cyclodextrin stationary phase

作者: George Cooper , Minakshi Sant , Cynthia Asiyo

DOI: 10.1016/J.CHROMA.2009.07.073

关键词: DerivatizationSugar acidsGas chromatographyCyclodextrinChromatographyAldonic acidChemistryMass spectrometryOrganic chemistryIsopropylResolution (mass spectrometry)Analytical chemistryBiochemistryGeneral Medicine

摘要: Analysis of compounds in meteorites revealed a need to simultaneously characterize multiple enantiomers sugar acids (aldonic acids) present trace amounts. Analyses by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry demonstrated that all but two the three-carbon through six-carbon straight-chained acid enantiomer pairs could be resolved using single derivatization procedure and one set GC parameters. Compounds were analyzed as their ethyl ester/O-triflouroacetyl, isopropyl ester/O-triflouroacetyl ester/O-pentafluoropropionyl derivatives on capillary column containing permethylated beta-cyclodextrin (Chirasil-Dex CB) stationary phase. Characteristic mass fragments are related ester groups while several ions also common derivatized monosaccharides.

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