Optical and mechanical characteristics of nanocrystalline boron carbonitride films synthesized by plasma-assisted physical vapor deposition

作者: Z. X. Cao , H. Oechsner

DOI: 10.1063/1.1529990

关键词: Physical vapor depositionTernary operationPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceVickers hardness testNanocrystalline materialTransmission electron microscopyAnalytical chemistryChemical vapor depositionThin filmGeneral Physics and Astronomy

摘要: Nanocrystalline boron carbonitride thin films were prepared using the electron-cyclotron- wave-resonance plasma-assisted deposition, whereby energy for precursor ions was adjusted between 70 and 180 eV. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed presence of ternary sp3-bonded structure high-resolution transmission electron microscopy revealed a punctured lattice. The deposits unfold grains about 200 nm in dimension under atomic force microscope, yet they exhibit extremely flat surfaces with root-mean-square roughness less than 3 nm. For 1.2 μm thick film, transmittance visible light range is as high 80%. Vicker’s hardness measures over 28 GPa. Therefore, this material competitive to nanocrystalline diamond application protective coatings optical components. Remarkably, also very strong photoluminescence peaked at 430 detected as-deposited room temperature.

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