Georgian Native Grapevine Cultivars ‘Alexandrouli’, ‘Dzveli Alexandrouli’ and ‘Mujuretuli’: Description, Genetic Relationship and Hypotheses About Their Origin.
作者： O. Failla , M. Rossoni , A. Scienza , Serena Anna Imazio , D. Maghradze
DOI:
关键词: Microsatellite 、 Germplasm 、 Georgian 、 Cultivar 、 Viticulture 、 Biology 、 Botany 、 Oenology 、 Homonym (biology) 、 Genetic relationship
摘要: 1 Corresponding author: Institute of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology. 6 Marshal Gelovani Ave. 0159. Tbilisi. Georgia. Tel.: (995 32) 520966_office, (995) 93 341026_mob. E-mail: d_maghradze@geo.net.ge 2 University Milan. Department Crop Science. Via Celoria 2. 20133. Italy. Abstract Three Georgian native grape cultivars, ‘Alexandrouli’, ‘Dzveli Alexandrouli’ ‘Mujuretuli’ (Vitis vinifera L.), widely grown in the Racha province western Georgia, were investigated by SSR molecular markers chemotaxonomic, ampelographic phenological methods. The investigations aimed to clarify genetic phenetic correlations among cultivars learn their possible relationships. results showed that ‘Alexandrouli’ are two phenotypically distinct clones with identical profiles. Probably originated as a mutant ‘Alexandrouli’. On other hand, is genetically ampelographically distinct. Hence, can be considered homonym cultivars. Results emphasize importance integrating genotyping phenotyping methods ethnographic written sources germplasm characterization.
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