Development of an integrated modelling-measurement system for near-real-time estimates of harbour activity impact to atmospheric pollution in coastal cities
作者： Eva Merico , Adelaide Dinoi , Daniele Contini
DOI: 10.1016/J.TRD.2019.06.009
关键词: Air quality index 、 Environmental science 、 Work (electrical) 、 Harbour 、 Urban area 、 Atmospheric pollution 、 Port (computer networking) 、 Atmospheric dispersion modeling 、 Water resource management 、 Pollutant
摘要: Abstract Several studies focused on harbour impact air quality of port-cities showing that maritime emissions could be comparable to traffic a medium-size town having relevant nearby the harbours. In order plan efficient mitigation strategies, environmental and port authorities have an increasing need reliable tools for investigating ships logistics atmospheric pollutants. this work system based integration measurements collected using network low-cost on-line sensors with local scale dispersion modelling was developed. It implemented, as pilot action, in information management software Bari (SE Italy). can operate near-real-time, forecast mode, archived data long-term assessments. tested studying year 2018. The lowest observed CO, being pollutant share contribution (between 8% 68%) compared total contribution. impacts PM2.5 PM10 are larger arriving up 11.8% concentrations area influence shipping between 44% 97%. SO2 is almost solely due it arrives 80% area. NOX ranges from few percent urban 40% major concern regarding compliance standards.
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