Evaluating the environmental benefits of implementing Industrial Symbiosis to used electric vehicle batteries
作者： Nehika Mathur , Sidi Deng , Shweta Singh , Yuehwern Yih , John W. Sutherland
DOI: 10.1016/J.PROCIR.2019.01.074
关键词: Pace 、 Greenhouse gas 、 Business 、 Waste hierarchy 、 Environmental economics 、 Industrial symbiosis 、 Supply chain risk management 、 Internal combustion engine 、 Electric vehicle
摘要: Abstract For many countries, the transportation sector plays a critical role in economy. Unfortunately, contributes significantly to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In United States, there exists very developed end of life (EoL) infrastructure for conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. As market Electric Vehicles (EVs) grows, this EoL will need keep pace with changing vehicle technologies. One reason why is particular concern use several high value and materials that have been procured using resource-intensive manufacturing processes. The lack adequate result wastage resulting increasing environmental burdens possibility supply chain risks. This paper proposes industrial symbiosis (IS) principles waste hierarchy minimize material burdens. A short case study evaluating potential benefits rerouting degraded EV Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries as feedstock an alternative industry presented are estimated.
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