Decomposition pathways of homogeneous catalysts

作者: Piet W.N.M. van Leeuwen

DOI: 10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00844-9

关键词: Chemical decompositionPolymerizationCatalysisOrganic chemistryDecompositionChemistryHydrocyanationHomogeneous catalysisCarbonylationHydroformylationPhotochemistry

摘要: Homogeneous catalysts can decompose in a variety of ways: metal deposition, ligand decomposition, reaction with impurities, dimer formation, and the center ligand. Sometimes these side reactions lead to temporary deactivation only catalyst activity be restored. Without attempting complete, I have collected range examples decomposition. Our will concentrate on homogeneous commercial interest, such as polymerization, oxidation, oligomerization, hydroformylation, carbonylation, hydrocyanation, cross-coupling reactions.

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