TP53 status predicts long-term survival in locally advanced breast cancer after primary chemotherapy.

作者: Hans P. Eikesdal , Stian Knappskog , Turid Aas , Per E. Lønning

DOI: 10.3109/0284186X.2014.922215

关键词: MastectomyMedicineBreast cancerFluorouracilRadiation therapyInternal medicineChemotherapyAxillaOncologyDoxorubicinNeoadjuvant therapy

摘要: AbstractBackground. Before the advent of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery alone were associated with a high risk uncontrolled locoregional relapses in locally advanced breast cancer (LABC).Material methods. In 1990s we initiated two protocols, where patients LABC given either doxorubicin qW or 5-fluorouracil/mitomycin (FUMI) q3W to shrink tumours prior mastectomy postoperative radiotherapy. Previously, reported TP53 mutation status predict poor response chemotherapy. Here, present long-term survival data, follow-up 20 years (n = 90) 15 FUMI trial 34).Results. Patients TP53-mutated experienced shorter recurrence-free (RFS; 14 vs. 83 months, p < 0.001) overall (OS; 35 90 than wt tumours. Similarily, mutations OS (22 80 0.03) ten...

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