Positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia

作者: Wilma G. Rosen , Richard C. Mohs , Celeste A. Johns , Nancy S. Small , Kenneth S. Kendler

DOI: 10.1016/0165-1781(84)90075-1

关键词: PsychometricsInternal medicineScale for the Assessment of Negative SymptomsSchedule for Affective Disorders and SchizophreniaResearch Diagnostic CriteriaSchizophreniaFeighner CriteriaPsychologyPsychosisStable stateClinical psychologyBiological psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental health

摘要: Negative and positive symptoms were determined for 46 drug-free patients who met Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC) and/or Feighner criteria schizophrenia. A modified version of the Scale Assessment Symptoms (SANS) was completed each patient based on items from Schedule Affective Disorders Schizophrenia (SADS) other scales. Positive scored SADS as well following four diagnostic systems: RDC, Schneider's first-rank symptoms, 12-point Flexible system, Langfeldt's poor prognosis For all patients, there no correlation negative defined by any system. Within paranoid undifferentiated subtypes, a symptoms. Patients moving stable to exacerbated states had an increase in both with history treatment response more than responsive state. These results do not support view that subgroups have predominantly either or

参考文章(16)
Jean Endicott, A Diagnostic Interview Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 35, pp. 837- 844 ,(1978) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1978.01770310043002
John S. Strauss, The Prediction of Outcome in Schizophrenia Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 31, pp. 37- 42 ,(1974) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1974.01760130021003
Rachel Gittelman-Klein, Donald F. Klein, Premorbid asocial adjustment and prognosis in schizophrenia Journal of Psychiatric Research. ,vol. 7, pp. 35- 53 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0022-3956(69)90010-7
Robert L. Spitzer, Research Diagnostic Criteria Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 35, pp. 773- 782 ,(1978) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1978.01770300115013
Nancy C. Andreasen, Thought, Language, and Communication Disorders Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 36, pp. 1315- 1321 ,(1979) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1979.01780120045006
D. G. Cunningham Owens, Eve C. Johnstone, The disabilities of chronic schizophrenia--their nature and the factors contributing to their development. British Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 136, pp. 384- 395 ,(1980) , 10.1192/BJP.136.4.384
Nancy C. Andreasen, Negative v Positive Schizophrenia Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 39, pp. 789- 794 ,(1982) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1982.04290070025006
Nancy C. Andreasen, Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 39, pp. 784- 788 ,(1982) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1982.04290070020005