作者: Antonio Schindler , Francesco Mozzanica , Enrico Alfonsi , Daniela Ginocchio , Erwin Rieder
DOI: 10.1111/NYAS.12251
关键词: Reflux 、 In patient 、 Zenker Diverticulum 、 Etiology 、 Medicine 、 Cricopharyngeus Muscle 、 GERD 、 Dysphagia 、 Surgery 、 Upper esophageal sphincter
摘要: The following discussion of upper esophageal sphincter dysfunction includes commentaries on the role cricopharyngeus muscle in reflux disease; etiology and treatment Zenker diverticulum; use videofluoroscopy patients with dysphagia, suspicion aspiration, or globus; pH-impedance monitoring globus evaluation; for reflux-associated globus.