Development of basicity in mesoporous silicas and metallosilicates

作者: D Kryszak , K Stawicka , M Trejda , V Calvino-Casilda , R Martin-Aranda

DOI: 10.1039/C7CY00927E

关键词: CatalysisImidazoleMesoporous materialChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryKnoevenagel condensationSelectivityThermal stabilityChemistryRedoxCerium

摘要: We report herein an experimental study on the development of basicity mesoporous silicas and metallosilicates (Nb- Ce-) SBA-15 MCF porous structures. Our results demonstrated that role catalyst structure (hexagonally ordered vs. cellular foam MCF), effect amount nature metal in supports (different acidic/redox properties), type nitrogen-containing organic modifier (imidazole, triazole aminotriazole) play important activity selectivity Knoevenagel condensation, which is a well-known probe reaction to determine inorganic solids. demonstrate niobium Lewis acidity determinant for condensation and, also, redox properties cerium basicity. In fact, acid–base cooperation plays positive promoting via ion-pair mechanism. These are interesting catalysts production fine chemicals due their thermal stability controllable catalytic properties.

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