作者: Ulrich Lüttge
DOI:
关键词: Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests 、 Forest ecology 、 Agroforestry 、 Tropics 、 Geography 、 Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests 、 Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands 、 Liana 、 Ecology 、 Plant ecology 、 Tropical climate
摘要: Large-Scale Sensing and Diagnosis in Relation to the Tropical Environment.- Forests. I. Physiognomy Functional Structure.- II. Ecophysiological Responses Light.- III. Drought.- IV. Lianas, Hemi-Epiphytes, Epiphytes Mistletoes.- V. Mangroves.- Ecosystems of Coastal Sand Plains.- Savannas. Physiognomy, Terminology Ecotones: Why Do Savannas Exist?.- The Environmental FactorsWater,Mineral Nutrients Fire.- Inselbergs.- Paramos.