Are predictors of future suicide attempts and the transition from suicidal ideation to suicide attempts shared or distinct: A 12-month prospective study among patients with depressive disorders

作者: Lai Fong Chan , Azhar Shah Shamsul , Thambu Maniam

DOI: 10.1016/J.PSYCHRES.2014.08.055

关键词: Depression (differential diagnoses)Suicidal ideationPoison controlInjury preventionSuicide preventionClinical psychologySuicide attemptPsychologyOccupational safety and healthPsychiatryHuman factors and ergonomics

摘要: Our study aimed to examine the interplay between clinical and social predictors of future suicide attempt transition from suicidal ideation in depressive disorders. Sixty-six Malaysian inpatients with a disorder were assessed at index admission within 1 year for attempt, ideation, depression severity, life event changes, treatment history relevant socio-demographic factors. One-fifth ideators transitioned attempt. All attempters (12/66) had prior 83% The highest risk transitioning was 5 months post-discharge. Single predictor models showed that previous psychiatric hospitalization severity shared transition. Substance use disorders (especially alcohol) predicted approached significance process. Low socio-economic status process while major personal injury/illness Past subjective medication compliance only absence did not eliminate Given limited sample, larger studies on mechanisms underlying interactions such are needed.

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