作者: Alexandros A. Karamanlidis , Stavri Pllaha , Lambros Krambokoukis , Kristaq Shore , Andreas Zedrosser
DOI: 10.2192/URSUS-D-13-00009.1
关键词: Communist state 、 Ursus 、 Welfare 、 Environmental protection 、 Socioeconomics 、 Geography 、 Distribution (economics) 、 Captivity
摘要: Abstract The political isolation during the communist regime and economic crisis that followed its downfall adversely affected conservation of brown bears (Ursus arctos) in Albania. In 2008–2009 we conducted questionnaires field surveys southeastern Albania to determine presence evaluate bear–human interactions, on-site inspections record status held captivity. We recorded mainly eastern part study area documented wide-scale conflicts, which often resulted killing a generally negative public perception bears. 25 captivity, under marginal welfare conditions noted wild-born cubs were maintained captivity meet demand for captive recommend additional studies better bear status; nation-wide education on species needs how mitigate interactions; efforts improve ca...