Anticancer Activity of Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC in a Hamster Model and Application of PET-CT for Early Detection and Monitoring Progression of Cholangiocarcinoma.

作者: Tullayakorn Plengsuriyakarn , Naoki Matsuda , Juntra Karbwang , Vithoon Viyanant , Kenji Hirayama

DOI: 10.7314/APJCP.2015.16.15.6279

关键词: Opisthorchis viverriniMedicinePathologyAtractylodes lanceaToxicityCancerAtractylodesHamsterMesocricetusPharmacologyPhytotherapy

摘要: Opisthorchis viverrini (OV)-induced cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is an important cancer in the Great Mekong region, particularly Thailand. Limitations of treatment options and lack effective diagnostic tool for early detection CCA are major concerns control this type cancer. The aim study was to investigate anti-CCA activity ethanolic extract Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC., applicability positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) as a monitoring progression (OV)/dimethylnitrosamine (DMN)-induced hamsters. Male Syrian hamsters were used toxicity tests evaluation. Development induced by initial feeding 50 metacercariae OV, followed drinking water containing 12.5 ppm DMN A. DC. administered orally 30 days. PET-CT performed every 4 weeks after initiation using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose ( 18 F-FDG). Results from present suggest that rhizome exhibited promising safety profile OV/DMN-induced hamster model. To successfully apply tumor development progression, modification radiolabeling approach required improve its specificity cells.

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