Identification of at-risk drinkers in an orthopaedic inpatient population.

作者: Alexander Poon , John Owen , Alan J. Gijsbers

DOI: 10.1111/J.1445-2197.1994.TB04538.X

关键词: MedicineHuman factors and ergonomicsComplicationHazardous drinkingSuicide preventionInjury preventionEmergency medicineOccupational safety and healthPopulationPoison control

摘要: The prevalence of hazardous drinking alcohol in orthopaedic inpatients and its impact on patient management was determined. A prospective survey performed acute arranged admissions the wards at St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, over a 3 month period. At-risk measured by AUDIT questionnaire, score eight or more suggesting 20 dependence. separate questionnaire recorded relevant details admission, complications during hospital stay, degree difficulty nursing any past history problems. Thirty-four (36%) 94 patients were levels. Of these, 62% gave no prior problems with alcohol. per cent 53 39% 41 harmful drinkers that trauma may not be only contribution to problem setting. Hazardous occurred both male female groups aged less than 55 years males greater years. associated inpatient (chi 2 = 6.6, d.f. 1, P 0.01) 5.5, 0.02). third drink levels, whether they are admissions. is patients. Language: en

参考文章(17)
Gail Mcleod, Demmie Mayfield, Patricia Hall, The CAGE Questionnaire: Validation of a New Alcoholism Screening Instrument American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 131, pp. 1121- 1123 ,(2015) , 10.1176/AJP.131.10.1121
T Beresford, D Low, R Adduci, F Goggans, Alcoholism assessment on an orthopaedic surgery service. The Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery. ,vol. 64, pp. 730- 733 ,(1982) , 10.2106/00004623-198264050-00010
Ilkka Antti-Poika, The assessment of alcohol abuse among injured patients. Injury-international Journal of The Care of The Injured. ,vol. 17, pp. 359- 361 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0020-1383(86)90163-4
Ilkka Antti-Poika, Erkki Karaharju, Heavy drinking and accidents—a prospective study among men of working age Injury-international Journal of The Care of The Injured. ,vol. 19, pp. 198- 200 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0020-1383(88)90015-0
J Chick, G Lloyd, E Crombie, Counselling problem drinkers in medical wards: a controlled study. BMJ. ,vol. 290, pp. 965- 967 ,(1985) , 10.1136/BMJ.290.6473.965
HA Skinner, S Holt, R Schuller, J Roy, Y Israel, Identification of Alcohol Abuse Using Laboratory Tests and a History of Trauma Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 101, pp. 847- 851 ,(1984) , 10.7326/0003-4819-101-6-847
MELVIN L. SELZER, THE MICHIGAN ALCOHOLISM SCREENING TEST: THE QUEST FOR A NEW DIAGNOSTIC INSTRUMENT American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 127, pp. 1653- 1658 ,(1971) , 10.1176/AJP.127.12.1653
JOHN B SAUNDERS, OLAF G. AASLAND, THOMAS F. BABOR, JUAN R. DE LA FUENTE, MARCUS GRANT, Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption-II Addiction. ,vol. 88, pp. 791- 804 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1360-0443.1993.TB02093.X