The relations between conscientiousness and mental health in a North-European and a West-Asian culture.

作者: Mohammad-Naghy Farahani , Reza Kormi-Nouri , Boele De Raad , None

DOI: 10.1080/09638237.2017.1340597

关键词: Multivariate analysis of varianceScale (social sciences)ConscientiousnessMental illnessFlourishingEmic and eticIndigenousClinical psychologyPsychologyMental health

摘要: AbstractBackground: The relationship between conscientiousness, mental health and illness has been an issue for the last two decades.Aims: By using a dual model of health, present study examined non-linear conscientiousness healthy or non-healthy symptoms in different cultures.Method: Participants this were 296 Iranian 310 Swedish university students (18–24 years age). We used scales; 12-item subscale NEO/FFI as imported (etic) scale, 10-item scale indigenous (emic) culture-dependent scale.Results: In both scales, multivariate analysis variance showed that differentiated among four groups (languishing, troubled, symptomatic flourishing), although languishing troubled individuals less conscientious than flourishing individuals. Furthermore, s...

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