A comparative study of three approaches to the routine quantitation of human serum proteins.

作者: Rita M. Bruver , Mark L. Salkie

DOI: 10.1016/S0009-9120(78)90126-1

关键词: NephelometerBlood testingBlood proteinsAnalytical chemistryRadial immunodiffusionNephelometryMedicineChromatography

摘要: The Laser Nephelometer PDQ™ (Hyland Division, Travenol Laboratories Inc.) and the Abbott Bichromatic Analyser 100 (Abbott Laboratories) were compared with a radial immunodiffusion method. Seventy-eight serum specimens collected during routine blood testing aliquoted quantitated by three procedures described. nephelometric system was used as described Hyland in their instructions accompanying LAS-R Nephelometric test kits. ABA-100 filter unit transmitting at 340 650 nm water bath temperature of 30°C. correlated well RID giving correlation coefficient varying from 0.94 for IgA to 0.79 C3. It not possible quantitate turbidometric method using ABA-100. Results obtained other proteins satisfactory varied 0.88 IgG 0.90 procedure use takes 5 hours technologist time 16-hour incubation period produce results IgG, IgM on nine patient specimens. Using obtain same 20 took two hours. Nephelometry, therefore, appears be alternative comparable precision great saving time.

参考文章(15)
Eugene M. McKelvey, John L. Fahey, Quantitative Determination of Serum Immunoglobulins in Antibody-Agar Plates Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 94, pp. 84- 90 ,(1965)
C D Deaton, K W Maxwell, R S Smith, R L Creveling, Use of laser nephelometry in the measurement of serum proteins. Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 22, pp. 1465- 1471 ,(1976) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/22.9.1465
Leo P Cawley, William L Goodwin, Marilyn Moeder, Paulette Dibbern, Quantitation of Serum IgG by Solid-Phase Radioimmunoassay Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 20, pp. 376- 382 ,(1974) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/20.3.376
Angelo Agostoni, Bianca Marasini, Roberto Stabilini, Ersilio Del Ninno, Mirella Pontello, Multivariate analysis of serum protein assays in chronic hepatitis and postnecrotic cirrhosis Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 20, pp. 428- 429 ,(1974) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/20.4.428
Ronald Verbruggen, Quantitative immunoelectrophoretic methods: a literature survey. Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 21, pp. 5- 43 ,(1975) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/21.1.5
J. Kohn, A cellulose acetate supporting medium for zone electrophoresis. Clinica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 2, pp. 297- 303 ,(1957) , 10.1016/0009-8981(57)90005-0
Peter Simmons, Quantitation of plasma proteins in low concentrations using RID. Clinica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 35, pp. 53- 57 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0009-8981(71)90292-0
L.S. Hersh, S. Yaverbaum, Magnetic solid-phase radioimmunoassay Clinica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 63, pp. 69- 72 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0009-8981(75)90380-0
H. E. Solberg, S. Skrede, J. P. Blomhoff, Diagnosis of liver diseases by laboratory results and discriminant analysis. Identification of best combinations of laboratory tests. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation. ,vol. 35, pp. 713- 721 ,(1975) , 10.3109/00365517509095802