Estimation of Heavy Metal Contamination in Groundwater and Development of a Heavy Metal Pollution Index by Using GIS Technique
作者： Ashwani Kumar Tiwari , Prasoon Kumar Singh , Abhay Kumar Singh , Marina De Maio
DOI: 10.1007/S00128-016-1750-6
关键词: Metal 、 Metal contamination 、 Environmental pollution 、 Environmental science 、 Environmental monitoring 、 Ecotoxicology 、 Groundwater 、 Environmental chemistry 、 Seasonality 、 Metal pollution
摘要: Heavy metal (Al, As, Ba, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Se and Zn) concentration in sixty-six groundwater samples of the West Bokaro coalfield were analyzed using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopy for determination seasonal fluctuation, source apportionment heavy pollution index (HPI). Metal concentrations found higher pre-monsoon season as compared to post-monsoon season. Geographic information system (GIS) tool was attributed study metals risk coalfield. The results show that 94 % water low class 6 medium However, 79 class, 18 3 high HPI values below critical value 100. Al, Ni are exceeding desirable limits many both seasons.
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