Sperm Retrieval for Assisted Reproduction

作者: Peter N. Schlegel

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-1105-8_14

关键词: AndrologyReproductionSpermSperm RetrievalObstructive azoospermiaMale Reproductive TractIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionOocyteBiologyHuman fertilization

摘要: Assisted reproduction describes a series of procedures that enhance sperm-egg interaction. The most effective treatment is intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), whereby individual spermatozoa are directly injected into the oocyte (egg), bypassing all natural barriers to fertilization. ICSI highly efficient at producing fertilization as long viable. Therefore, it very useful in treating even severe abnormalities function [1]. should be applied when have been retrieved from male reproductive tract used for [2,3]. For this reason, retrieval almost inevitably requires optimal results. and oocytes available outside body manipulation.

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