Diffusion bonding of Al2O3-TiC composite ceramic and W18Cr4V high speed steel in vacuum

作者: Xiaoqin Shen , Li Yajiang , Wang Juan , Huang Wanqun , Yu Fusheng

DOI: 10.1016/J.VACUUM.2009.07.012

关键词: DiffusionDiffusion bondingHigh-speed steelOptical microscopeMetallurgyScanning electron microscopeComposite materialMaterials scienceMicrostructureIndentation hardnessSolid solution

摘要: Abstract Al2O3-TiC composite ceramic and W18Cr4V high speed steel were joined by diffusion bonding with a Ti-Cu-Ti multi-interlayer in vacuum of 10−4–10−5 Pa. The interfacial microstructures the Al2O3-TiC/W18Cr4V joint investigated optical microscope scanning electron microscopy. elemental concentration near interface was evaluated probe microanalysis. The results indicate that an obvious transition zone formed between during bonding. elements are mainly Ti Cu small amount Fe. Element concentrates two interfaces Al2O3-TiC/transition zone/W18Cr4V. microhardness is lower than higher W18Cr4V. formation process consists five stages: (i) Formation Cu-Ti liquid phase; (ii) Full melt Cu; (iii) Ti; (iv) reaction layer; (v) solid solution increment layer.

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