Endoscopic lung volume reduction effectively treats acute respiratory failure secondary to bullous emphysema.

作者: Paul SEXTON , Jeffrey E. GARRETT , Nigel RANKIN , Graeme ANDERSON

DOI: 10.1111/J.1440-1843.2010.01824.X

关键词: Bullous emphysemaAsthmaLung volume reductionLungMedicineEndobronchial valveSurgeryBronchoscopyIntensive care unitPneumonectomy

摘要: Emphysema often affects the lungs in a heterogeneous fashion, and collapse or removal of severely hyperinflated portions lung can improve overall function symptoms. The role volume reduction (LVR) surgery selected patients is well established, but that non-surgical LVR still being defined. In particular, use endobronchial under development. This case report describes 48-year-old non-smoker with severe bullous emphysema complicated by acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, who was successfully treated valve placement while intubated an intensive care unit.

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