作者: Xiang-Fa Wu , Yury Salkovskiy , Yuris A. Dzenis
DOI: 10.1063/1.3585148
关键词: Nanofiber 、 Polymer 、 Materials science 、 Polymer chemistry 、 Polyacrylonitrile 、 Evaporation 、 Diffusion 、 Jet (fluid) 、 Multiphysics 、 Chemical physics 、 Electrospinning
摘要: Solvent evaporation plays a critical role in nanofiber formation electrospinning. Here, we present nonlinear mass diffusion-transfer model describing the drying process dilute polymer solution jets. The is used to predict transient solvent concentration profiles polyacrylonitrile/N,N-dimethylformamide (PAN/DMF) jets with initial radii ranging from 50 μm down 100 nm. Numerical simulations demonstrate high inhomogeneity of over jet cross-section microscopic degree decreases for finer, submicron simulated time rapidly decreasing radius, seconds microjets single milliseconds nanojets. results need further improved coupled multiphysics models electrospinning