Inoculation with bacteria in floating treatment wetlands positively modulates the phytoremediation of oil field wastewater

作者: Khadeeja Rehman , Asma Imran , Imran Amin , Muhammad Afzal

DOI: 10.1016/J.JHAZMAT.2018.02.013

关键词: PhragmitesBioaugmentationHorticultureAcinetobacter juniiEnvironmental remediationWastewaterEnvironmental sciencePhytotechnologyPhytoremediationMacrophyteEnvironmental engineeringWaste Management and DisposalPollutionHealth, Toxicology and MutagenesisEnvironmental chemistry

摘要: Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate potential plant-bacterial synergism in floating treatment wetlands (FTWs) for efficient remediation an oil field wastewater. Two plants, Brachiara mutica and Phragmites australis, were vegetated on floatable mats develop FTWs, inoculated with bacterial cons which then a consortium hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria (Bacillus subtilis strain LORI66, Klebsiella sp. LCRI87, Acinetobacter Junii TYRH47, LCRH81). Both plants successfully removed organic inorganic pollutants from wastewater, but bioaugmentation P. australis significantly enhanced plant’s efficiency reduce content (97%), COD (93%), BOD Analysis alkane-degrading gene (alkB) abundance its expression profile further validated higher microbial growth degradation activity water around as well roots shoots. This provides insight into available phytotechnology crude oil-contaminated introduces wetland macrophyte, tailor-made effective tool improved phytoremediation FTWs.

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