Characterization of kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) lignin by pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the presence of tetramethylammonium hydroxide

作者: Ken-ichi Kuroda , Akiko Izumi , Bibhuti B Mazumder , Yoshito Ohtani , Kazuhiko Sameshima

DOI: 10.1016/S0165-2370(02)00047-5

关键词: EtherKenafOrganic chemistryPyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometryLigninTetramethylammonium hydroxideChemistryMass spectrometryPyrolysisBast fibre

摘要: Abstract Pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) in the presence of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was applied to kenaf ( Hibiscus cannabinus ) fibers order clarify chemical composition situ lignin. The core and bast samples obtained from middle position variety Chinpi-3 were pyrolyzed at 500 °C for 4 s with TMAH. pyrogram revealed peaks retaining structural attributes guaiacyl syringyl β-aryl ether subunits, dominated by subunit. Both pyrograms lacked products derived p -hydroxyphenyl Product distribution showed that: (1) lignin comprises 1.5 parts syringyl-, 1 part (2) subunits are present greater quantities than subunits. unit (S/G) ratios determined conventional pyrolysis alkaline CuO oxidation also supported TMAH/Py results. 4-Methoxy 3,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid methyl esters pyrolyzate absent pyrolyzate. 4-Methoxycinnamic ester esters.

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