Defining ‘Evolutionarily Significant Units’ for conservation

作者: Craig Moritz

DOI: 10.1016/0169-5347(94)90057-4

关键词: Nature reserveConvention on Biological DiversityEcologyBiodiversityEnvironmental resource managementLegislationGenetic diversityCaptive breedingBiologySelection criterionTaxonEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

摘要: writing in the first issue of TREE, Ryder’ brought term ‘Evolutionarily Significant Unit’ (ESU) to attention a broad audience ecologists and evolutionary biologists. The ESU concept was developed provide rational basis for prioritizing taxa conservation effort (e.g. captive breeding), given that resources are limited existing taxonomy may not adequately reflect underlying genetic diversity*. With explicit recognition component biodiversity legislation many countries Convention on Biological Diversity, is set become increasingly significant natural as well populations.

参考文章(17)
Joel Cracraft, Species Concepts and Speciation Analysis Current Ornithology. ,vol. 1, pp. 159- 187 ,(1983) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-6781-3_6
John C. Avise, A role for molecular genetics in the recognition and conservation of endangered species. Trends in Ecology and Evolution. ,vol. 4, pp. 279- 281 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0169-5347(89)90203-6
N. Ryman, Conservation genetics considerations in fishery management Journal of Fish Biology. ,vol. 39, pp. 211- 224 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1095-8649.1991.TB05085.X
ANDREW E. DIZON, CHRISTINA LOCKYER, WILLIAM F. PERRIN, DOUGLAS P. DEMASTER, JOYCE SISSON, Rethinking the Stock Concept: A Phylogeographic Approach Conservation Biology. ,vol. 6, pp. 24- 36 ,(1992) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1992.610024.X
A. P. VOGLER, C. B. KNISLEY, S. B. GLUECK, J. M. HILL, R. DESALLE, Using molecular and ecological data to diagnose endangered populations of the puritan tiger beetle Cicindela puritana Molecular Ecology. ,vol. 2, pp. 375- 383 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1365-294X.1993.TB00030.X
Oliver A. Ryder, Species conservation and systematics: the dilemma of subspecies Trends in Ecology & Evolution. ,vol. 1, pp. 9- 10 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0169-5347(86)90059-5
R. W. Gauldie, Taking Stock of Genetic Concepts in Fisheries Management Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. ,vol. 48, pp. 722- 731 ,(1991) , 10.1139/F91-087
C. Moritz, C. J. Schneider, D. B. Wake, EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN THE ENSATINA ESCHSCHOLTZII COMPLEX CONFIRM THE RING SPECIES INTERPRETATION Systematic Biology. ,vol. 41, pp. 273- 291 ,(1992) , 10.1093/SYSBIO/41.3.273