Mobilities of Electrons and Holes in Organic Molecular Solids. Comparison of Band and Hopping Models

作者: R. M. Glaeser , R. Stephen Berry

DOI: 10.1063/1.1726537

关键词: Quantum mechanicsMolecular solidMolecular physicsElectronic band structureChemistryDelocalized electronElectronCharge (physics)Polarization (waves)Wave functionMolecular orbital

摘要: A comparison is made of the applicability two limiting models for describing mobility excess charges in molecular organic solids. Anthracene principal solid examined, but similar calculations are also given naphthalene. critical re‐evaluation transfer integrals (which have been calculated from orbital wavefunctions), and an approximate method by which one may include effects electronic polarization. These then used to discuss mobilities (1) terms simple band theory, a delocalized, tight‐binding representation (2) hopping one‐site used. The tested consistency with experiment internal, theoretical consistency. It concluded that as first approximation, model superior model, gives quantitatively accurate picture physical mechanism underlying charge molecular...

参考文章(16)
T. Holstein, Studies of polaron motion Annals of Physics. ,vol. 8, pp. 343- 389 ,(1959) , 10.1016/0003-4916(59)90003-X
Charles Kittel, Elementary statistical physics ,(1958)
Joshua Jortner, Stuart A. Rice, Joseph L. Katz, Sang‐Il Choi, Triplet Excitons in Crystals of Aromatic Molecules Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 42, pp. 309- 323 ,(1965) , 10.1063/1.1695693
D. D. Eley, G. D. Parfitt, The semiconductivity of organic substances. Part 2 Transactions of the Faraday Society. ,vol. 51, pp. 1529- 1539 ,(1955) , 10.1039/TF9555101529
Joseph L. Katz, Stuart A. Rice, Sang‐il Choi, Joshua Jortner, On the Excess Electron and Hole Band Structures and Carrier Mobility in Naphthalene, Anthracene, and Several Polyphenyls The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 39, pp. 1683- 1697 ,(1963) , 10.1063/1.1734514
Oliver H. LeBlanc, Band Structure and Transport of Holes and Electrons in Anthracene Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 35, pp. 1275- 1280 ,(1961) , 10.1063/1.1732038
G. D. Thaxton, R. C. Jarnagin, M. Silver, BAND STRUCTURE AND TRANSPORT OF HOLES AND ELECTRONS IN HOMOLOGS OF ANTHRACENE1 The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 66, pp. 2461- 2465 ,(1962) , 10.1021/J100818A034
L. Friedman, Transport Properties of Organic Semiconductors Physical Review. ,vol. 133, pp. 1668- 1679 ,(1964) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.133.A1668
David Kearns, Resonance Transfer Model of Electron and Hole Conduction in Anthracene Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 35, pp. 2269- 2270 ,(1961) , 10.1063/1.1732271