作者: Christopher J. Hillary , Martin Slovak , Avril McCarthy , Hashim Hashim , Christopher R. Chapple
DOI: 10.3109/03091902.2015.1088088
关键词: Biomedical technology 、 Health care 、 Gynecology 、 Electric stimulation therapy 、 Weakness 、 Intensive care medicine 、 Continence care 、 Current technology 、 Urinary incontinence 、 Key issues 、 Medicine
摘要: Urinary incontinence, the leakage of urine, is a common condition, which can have significant impact on patient's quality-of-life. Incontinence may arise as consequence weakness urinary sphincter or bladder dysfunction, usually over-activity. therapies occupy large proportion healthcare budget. As no single device to manage incontinence appropriate for all situations, diverse range products are available market and development improved based fundamental designs has been slow. This review highlights some key issues continence care describes current technology recent developments involved in diagnosis, assessment treatment along with strengths limitations these methods. These imperative address if be developed.