Modeling potato root growth and water uptake under water stress conditions

作者: A. Dathe , D.H. Fleisher , D.J. Timlin , J.K. Fisher , V.R. Reddy

DOI: 10.1016/J.AGRFORMET.2014.03.011

关键词: IrrigationCropEnvironmental scienceUnderwaterAgronomyTranspirationSparBulk densitySoil horizonSoil water

摘要: a b s t r c Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is considered drought sensitive crop. Accurate simulation of root growth critical for estimating water uptake dynamics. However, data required to build and test advanced potato approaches lacking. Previously unpublished from our soil-plant-atmosphere- research (SPAR) chambers was used evaluate new two-dimensional diffusive module linked the existing model SPUDSIM. The consisted parameters control- ling direction in horizontal vertical directions, an additional convective term within soil. This modified SPUDSIM tested against observed SPAR which distribution soil profile organ dry weights (DW) at harvest, plus daily patterns each six different irrigation treatments. difference between simulated DW two standard errors most plant organs—root over-predicted well-watered plants. Spatial temporal contents were reproduced well. tended over-estimate layers closer surface. Differences among treatments result fluctuations status, bulk density, density which, turn, affected amount carbon allocated roots value term. These results suggest will provide more reliable predictions improved agricultural decision support tools. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

参考文章(49)
Jonathan P. Lynch, Kai L. Nielsen, Robert D. Davis, Andrei G. Jablokow, SimRoot: Modelling and visualization of root systems Plant and Soil. ,vol. 188, pp. 139- 151 ,(1997) , 10.1023/A:1004276724310
Miroslav Kutílek, Donald R. Nielsen, Soil hydrology : geoEcology textbook Catena. ,(1994)
Jonathan P. Lynch, Roots of the Second Green Revolution Australian Journal of Botany. ,vol. 55, pp. 493- 512 ,(2007) , 10.1071/BT06118
Yang Yang, S-H Kim, DJ Timlin, DH Fleisher, B Quebedeaux, VR Reddy, None, Simulating canopy transpiration and photosynthesis of corn plants under contrasting water regimes using a coupled model. Transactions of the ASABE. ,vol. 52, pp. 1011- 1024 ,(2009) , 10.13031/2013.27370
D. H. Fleisher, J. Cavazzoni, G. A. Giacomelli, K. C. Ting, Adaptation of SUBSTOR for controlled-environment potato production with elevated carbon dioxide Transactions of the ASABE. ,vol. 46, pp. 531- 538 ,(2003) , 10.13031/2013.12942
David H Fleisher, Dennis J Timlin, Vangimalla R Reddy, None, Interactive Effects of Carbon Dioxide and Water Stress on Potato Canopy Growth and Development Agronomy Journal. ,vol. 100, pp. 711- 719 ,(2008) , 10.2134/AGRONJ2007.0188
S. Gayler, E. Wang, E. Priesack, T. Schaaf, F.-X. Maidl, Modeling biomass growth, N-uptake and phenological development of potato crop Geoderma. ,vol. 105, pp. 367- 383 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0016-7061(01)00113-6
JA Vrugt, MT Van Wijk, JW Hopmans, J Šimunek, None, One-, two-, and three-dimensional root water uptake functions for transient modeling Water Resources Research. ,vol. 37, pp. 2457- 2470 ,(2001) , 10.1029/2000WR000027
J. Vos, J. Groenwold, Root growth of potato crops on a marine-clay soil Plant and Soil. ,vol. 94, pp. 17- 33 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF02380587
Seyed Hamid Ahmadi, Finn Plauborg, Mathias N. Andersen, Ali Reza Sepaskhah, Christian R. Jensen, Søren Hansen, Effects of irrigation strategies and soils on field grown potatoes: Root distribution Agricultural Water Management. ,vol. 98, pp. 1280- 1290 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.AGWAT.2011.03.013