Phytoremediation to Remove Metals/Metalloids from Soils
作者： Jian Chen , Yi Chen , Zhi-Qi Shi , Yi Su , Fengxiang X. Han
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-10969-5_24
关键词: Environmental remediation 、 Heavy metals 、 Safe handling 、 Adaptability 、 Environmental science 、 Soil water 、 Pollution 、 Phytoremediation 、 Metalloid 、 Waste management
摘要: The remediation of metal-/metalloid-contaminated soils has been becoming a challenge worldwide. As compared to traditionally physical–chemical approaches, phytoremediation is considered be “green approach” clean up environments by using plants decrease the concentration mobile metals/metalloids in sites. According uptake and metabolism heavy hyperaccumulating plants, phytoremediative techniques contain phytoextraction, phytostabilization, phytovolatilization. wild plant species with reasonable adaptability are limited. However, rapid development genetic modification able improve efficiency thus extend application different environments. site assessment regulatory requirements indispensable optimize phytoremediation. Hazard assessment, risk management, feasibility analysis should carefully performed before applying implementing Phytoremediation must on site-by-site basis, such as monitoring processes sites safe handling by-products after
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