Rotation asymmetry of the human sclera.
作者： Alejandra Consejo , Clara Llorens‐Quintana , Maciej M. Bartuzel , D. Robert Iskander , Jos J. Rozema
DOI: 10.1111/AOS.13901
关键词: Maximum diameter 、 Sclera 、 Cornea 、 Statistical analysis 、 Left eye 、 Significant difference 、 Rotation 、 Ophthalmology 、 Mathematics 、 Scleral lens
摘要: PURPOSE To characterize the mean topographical shape of human sclera a normal eye. METHODS Forty-five participants aged from 19 to 45 years and with no previous ocular surgeries were included in this study. Four three-dimensional (3D) corneo-scleral maps both eyes acquired using topographer (Eye Surface Profiler). For each 3D map, (maximum diameter 16 mm) cornea automatically separated at level limbus. The remaining scleral ring was further fit quadratic function. elevation difference between original data calculated. statistical analysis, divided into eight sectors: nasal, temporal, superior, inferior, supero-nasal, supero-temporal, inferior-nasal inferior-temporal. In addition, as inner (inner 6-7-mm radius) outer (external 7-8-mm radius). RESULTS Horizontally, nasal area showed less [mean (SD) -30 (52) μm (OD)] than temporal 4 (47) (OD)], p < 0.001. Vertically, inferior 32 (72) slightly elevated superior (mean 36 (84) μm, but not statistically significant (p = 0.40). Besides, asymmetry found increase radial distance corneal apex. No right left CONCLUSION Human is rotationally asymmetric, its varies considerably subjects.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(20)
Garry P. Condon, Marlene R. Moster, Minimizing the invasiveness of traditional trabeculectomy surgery Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery. ,vol. 40, pp. 1307- 1312 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.JCRS.2014.03.023
Hiroshi Tsuneoka, Yoko Takahashi, Scleral corneal 1-plane incision cataract surgery. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery. ,vol. 26, pp. 21- 25 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0886-3350(99)00318-1
Ph. de Gottrau, S. Gajisin, A. Roth, Ocular rectus muscle insertions revisited: an unusual anatomic approach. Cells Tissues Organs. ,vol. 151, pp. 268- 272 ,(1994) , 10.1159/000147673
Joseph P. Shovlin, Pablo Argüeso, Nicole Carnt, Robin L. Chalmers, Nathan Efron, Suzanne M.J. Fleiszig, Jason J. Nichols, Kenneth A. Polse, Fiona Stapleton, Lee Wiley, Mark Willcox, Frank V. Bright, Nathan Efron, Lyndon W. Jones, Nancy Keir, Rachael C. Peterson, Fiona Stapleton, 3. Ocular surface health with contact lens wear. Contact Lens and Anterior Eye. ,vol. 36, ,(2013) , 10.1016/S1367-0484(13)60005-3
Hyuk Jin Choi, Sang-Mok Lee, Ja Young Lee, Seung Yong Lee, Mee Kum Kim, Won Ryang Wee, Measurement of anterior scleral curvature using anterior segment OCT. Optometry and Vision Science. ,vol. 91, pp. 793- 802 ,(2014) , 10.1097/OPX.0000000000000298
Anthony J. Vivian, Chris R. Canning, Scleral Perforation with Retrobulbar Needles European journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery. ,vol. 5, pp. 39- 41 ,(1993) , 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80060-3
Marja-Liisa Vuori, Tommi Viitanen, "Scleral tunnel incision"-trabeculectomy with one releasable suture. Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica. ,vol. 79, pp. 301- 304 ,(2001) , 10.1034/J.1600-0420.2001.790319.X
Lee A. Hall, Chris Hunt, Graeme Young, James Wolffsohn, Factors affecting corneoscleral topography. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 54, pp. 3691- 3701 ,(2013) , 10.1167/IOVS.13-11657
Eef van der Worp, Dina Bornman, Daniela Lopes Ferreira, Miguel Faria-Ribeiro, Nery Garcia-Porta, José M. González-Meijome, Modern scleral contact lenses: A review Contact Lens and Anterior Eye. ,vol. 37, pp. 240- 250 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.CLAE.2014.02.002
Thomas Kohnen, None, Corneal shape changes and astigmatic aspects of scleral and corneal tunnel incisions Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery. ,vol. 23, pp. 301- 302 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0886-3350(97)80168-X