Measurements of Rate Constants for Termolecular Reactions of O(3P) with NO, O2, CO, N2, and CO2 Using a Pulsed Vacuum‐uv Photolysis—Chemiluminescent Method

作者: F. Stuhl , H. Niki

DOI: 10.1063/1.1676682

关键词: Analytical chemistryPhotodissociationDeuteriumReaction rate constantChemiluminescenceAbsolute rateOxygen atomChemical reactionInorganic chemistryKinetic isotope effectChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy

摘要: Absolute rate constants for a number of termolecular reactions O atoms were determined at 300°K. Oxygen generated by pulsed vacuum‐uv photolyses NO, O2, CO2, and N2O monitored NO2* or CO2* chemiluminescent emission. The k, in units cm6 molecule−2·second−1, the following are: O+NO+NO→NO2+NO,   k=1.5×10−31 (± 10 %) O+NO+He→NO2+He,   k=6.65×10−32 (± 10%) O+O2+O2→O3+O2,   k=6.4×10−34 (± 25 O+O2+N2→O3+N2,   k=5.4×10−34 (± O+O2+CO→O3+CO,   k=6.7×10−34 (± O+CO+CO→CO2+CO,   k=3.2×10−36 (± O+CO+N2→CO2+N2,   k=2.2×10−36 (± O+CO+He→CO2+He,   k=1.7×10−36 (± O+CO2+CO→CO3+CO,   k〈9×10−36 O+N2+N2→N2O+N2,   k〈5×10−38.

参考文章(28)
S. V. Filseth, F. Stuhl, K. H. Welge, Collisional Deactivation of O(1S) The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 52, pp. 239- 243 ,(1970) , 10.1063/1.1672671
T. G. Slanger, G. Black, Reaction Rate Measurements of O(3P) Atoms by Resonance Fluorescence. II O(3P)+CO+M→CO2+M; M=He, Ar, N2 The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 53, pp. 3722- 3725 ,(1970) , 10.1063/1.1674554
S. V. Filseth, K. H. Welge, Production of O(1S) in the Photodissociation O2→O(1S) + O(3P) The Journal of Chemical Physics. ,vol. 51, pp. 839- 839 ,(1969) , 10.1063/1.1672078
Michael B. McElroy, Donald M. Hunten, Photochemistry of CO2in the atmosphere of Mars Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 75, pp. 1188- 1201 ,(1970) , 10.1029/JA075I007P01188
L. I. Avramenko, R. V. Kolesnikova, Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of oxygen atoms with carbon monoxide Russian Chemical Bulletin. ,vol. 8, pp. 1506- 1513 ,(1959) , 10.1007/BF00918102
E. C. Zipf, The collisional deactivation of metastable atoms and molecules in the upper atmosphere Canadian Journal of Chemistry. ,vol. 47, pp. 1863- 1870 ,(1969) , 10.1139/V69-305
Earl Dean. Morris, Hiromi. Niki, Chemiluminescent reactions of iron and nickel carbonyls with ozone Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 92, pp. 5741- 5742 ,(1970) , 10.1021/JA00722A039
F. Stuhl, H. Niki, Kinetic isotope effects in the quenching of O2(bIΣ−g by some deuterated compounds Chemical Physics Letters. ,vol. 7, pp. 473- 474 ,(1970) , 10.1016/0009-2614(70)80340-2