Effect of Cr2O3 addition on microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Al2O3

作者: Doh-Hyung Riu , Young-Min Kong , Hyoun-Ee Kim

DOI: 10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00023-6

关键词: Composite materialChromiaFlexural strengthShell (structure)Particle-size distributionIonElastic modulusFracture toughnessMatrix (geology)Materials scienceMetallurgy

摘要: Abstract The effects of chromia (Cr 2 O 3 ) additions on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties alumina (Al were investigated. When small amounts ( added in samples hot pressed at 1500°C, grain size distribution became bimodal; large platelike grains dispersed a relatively grained matrix. composed core region that is free Cr surrounding shell rich Cr. interface between was misfit dislocations. high diffusion rate ions through surface attributed to this evolution. specimens strongly influenced by change. fracture toughness flaw tolerance (R-curve behavior) Al improved markedly formation grains. hardness elastic modulus also increased, however, strength decreased addition .

参考文章(34)
Erhard Dorre, E. Dörre, H. Hübner, Alumina: Processing, Properties, and Applications ,(1984)
Seung-Am Cho, F.J. Arenas, J. Ochoa, Densification and hardness of Al2O3Cr2O3 system with and without Ti addition Ceramics International. ,vol. 16, pp. 301- 309 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0272-8842(90)90044-G
Robert F. Cook, Carolyn J. Fairbanks, Brian R. Lawn, Yiu-Wing Mai, Crack resistance by interfacial bridging: Its role in determining strength characteristics Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 2, pp. 345- 356 ,(1987) , 10.1557/JMR.1987.0345
BERNHARD MUSSLER, MICHAEL V. SWAIN, NILS CLAUSSEN, Dependence of Fracture Toughness of Alumina on Grain Size and Test Technique Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 65, pp. 566- 572 ,(1982) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1982.TB10783.X
H. Erkalfa, Z. Misirli, T. Baykara, The effect of TiO2 and MnO2 on densification and microstructural development of alumina Ceramics International. ,vol. 24, pp. 81- 90 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0272-8842(97)00082-5
Yonn K. Simpson, C. Barry Carter, Faceting Behavior of Alumina in the Presence of a Glass Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 73, pp. 2391- 2398 ,(1990) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1990.TB07603.X
K. A. BERRY, M. P. HARMER, Effect of MgO Solute on Microstructure Development in Al2O3 Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 69, pp. 143- 149 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1986.TB04719.X
Charles A. Bateman, Stephen J. Bennison, Martin P. Harmer, Mechanism for the Role of Magnesia in the Sintering of Alumina Containing Small Amounts of a liquid Phase Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 72, pp. 1241- 1244 ,(1989) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1989.TB09715.X
R. C. BRADT, Cr2O3 Solid Solution Hardening of Al2O3 Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 50, pp. 54- 55 ,(1967) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1967.TB14972.X
RALPH F. KRAUSE, Rising Fracture Toughness from the Bending Strength of Indented Alumina Beams Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 71, pp. 338- 343 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1988.TB05051.X