Climatic considerations which support the choice between natural rubber and oil palm in Nakhon Si Thammarat, southern Thailand

作者: Rattana Unjan , Ayut Nissapa , Rawee Chiarawipa

DOI: 10.1016/J.KJSS.2016.07.006

关键词: Climatic variablesNatural rubberPalm oilAgronomyEnvironmental scienceOptimal growthCropRelative humidity

摘要: Abstract Four climatic variables—rainfall, number of rainy days, relative humidity, and temperature—were studied to observe the characteristics probable occurrences outside required bounds for optimal growth oil palm natural rubber. These two economic crops have become increasingly popular among farmers in Nakhon Si Thammarat province, southern Thailand. Monthly annual data during 1981–2011 were analyzed using appropriate time-series techniques. The out-of-bound probabilities calculated counting method. Only rainfall showed a significant increasing trend while trends other variables not significant. All seasonal fluctuation cyclical movements. No irregularities appeared data. these are crucial determining regular sufficient levels Climate risks less growing This study concluded that rubber was more climatically suitable crop if only four stated considered.

参考文章(13)
T. K. Hong, R. H. V. Corley, Leaf temperature and photosynthesis of a tropical C3 plant, Elaeis guineensis. MARDI Research Bulletin. ,vol. 4, pp. 16- 20 ,(1976)
K. K. Sibuga, K. P. Sibuga, Principles of crop production Educational Books Publishers. ,(1987)
K. U. K. Nampoothiri, Oil palm breeding. Journal of Plantation Crops. ,vol. 26, pp. 1- 12 ,(1998)
S.F. Foong, [Potential evapotranspiration, potential yield and leaching losses of oil palm] Kemajuan Penyelidikan (Malaysia). ,(1991)
Md Ruhul Amin, Junbiao Zhang, Mingmei Yang, None, Effects of Climate Change on the Yield and Cropping Area of Major Food Crops: A Case of Bangladesh Sustainability. ,vol. 7, pp. 898- 915 ,(2015) , 10.3390/SU7010898
Md. Abdur Rashid Sarker, Khorshed Alam, Jeff Gow, Exploring the relationship between climate change and rice yield in Bangladesh: An analysis of time series data Agricultural Systems. ,vol. 112, pp. 11- 16 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.AGSY.2012.06.004
Abdel-Ghany Mohamed Mohamed Mohamed, Identifying opinion leaders using social network analysis, a study in an Egyptian village Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences. ,vol. 4, pp. 12- 19 ,(2012)
Yinhong Kang, Shahbaz Khan, Xiaoyi Ma, Climate change impacts on crop yield, crop water productivity and food security - A review Progress in Natural Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 1665- 1674 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.PNSC.2009.08.001
Keshav Lall Maharjan, Niraj Prakash Joshi, Effect of Climate Variables on Yield of Major Food-Crops in Nepal: A Time-Series Analysis Advances in Asian Human-Environmental Research. ,vol. 1, pp. 127- 137 ,(2013) , 10.1007/978-4-431-54343-5_9