作者: Michael Zawodzki , Roland Resel , Michele Sferrazza , Olivia Kettner , Bettina Friedel
关键词: Crystallinity 、 Energy conversion efficiency 、 Nanotechnology 、 Glass transition 、 Polymer 、 Annealing (metallurgy) 、 Chemical engineering 、 Bilayer 、 Solar cell 、 Heterojunction 、 Materials science
摘要: The effects of interface roughness between donor and acceptor in a bilayer heterojunction solar cell were investigated on polymer–polymer system based poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) poly(dioctylfluorene-alt-benzothiadiazole) (F8BT). Both polymers are known to reorganize into semicrystalline structures when heated above their glass-transition temperature. Here, the bilayers thermally annealed below glass transition bulk (≈140 °C) at temperatures 90, 100, 110 °C for time periods from 2 min up 250 min. No change crystallinity could be observed those temperatures. However, X-ray reflectivity device characteristics reveal coherent trend upon heat treatment. In investigations, an increasing two is as function temperature annealing time, value 1 nm. Simultaneously, according devices show 80% increase power conversion efficiency (PCE) short p...