The influence of ripening and crop year on quality indices, polyphenols, terpenic acids, squalene, fatty acid profile, and sterols in virgin olive oil (Koroneiki cv.) produced by organic versus non‐organic cultivation method

作者: Efstathios Anastasopoulos , Nick Kalogeropoulos , Andriana C. Kaliora , Aggeliki Kountouri , Nikolaos K. Andrikopoulos

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2621.2010.02485.X

关键词: Vegetable oilPeroxide valueBotanyFatty acidHorticultureChemistryCampesterolComposition (visual arts)RipeningCropSqualene

摘要: Summary The chemical composition of virgin olive oil is determined by numerous factors. The aim this study was to evaluate the influence ripening stage, and crop year on quality indices Koroneiki cv. organic vs non-organic cultivation. Drupes cultivation were sampled at four successive periods in years 2000 2004. Quality indices, total simple polyphenols, terpenic acids, squalene, fatty acid profile, sterols measured. Statistical analysis demonstrated that peroxide value differed according method year. Organic oils exhibited higher phenols content. Total mainly maturation phase, but also method. unsaturated saturated acids method, maturation. Oleic palmitoleic varied process. Cholesterol, campesterol stigmasterol maturity, while β-sitosterol Overall, from superior compared non-organic, greatly variable during maturation, whereas it affected

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