How Much Biodiversity does Natura 2000 Cover?

作者: Axel Hochkirch , Thomas Schmitt , Joscha Beninde , Marietta Hiery , Tim Kinitz

DOI: 10.1111/CONL.12037

关键词: Environmental resource managementThreatened speciesCommon Agricultural PolicyBusinessHabitats DirectiveNatural resource economicsLegislationDirectiveLand useNatura 2000Measurement of biodiversityEcology (disciplines)Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and SystematicsNature and Landscape Conservation

摘要: Maes et al. (2013) argue that amendments to the Annexes of Habitats Directive “would divert attention and resources risks being counterproductive,” other species would also benefit from conservation measures for listed on priority should focus funding implementing management. This argumentation very well illustrates inertia European administrative processes, such as Directive. A time span 20 years has apparently not been sufficient implement a properly managed reserve network, whereas during same time, major changes in Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) led rapid land use threatening biodiversity (e.g., Eggers 2009). We are concerned with current lists only 7 left, it will be virtually impossible halt loss territory EU by 2020. It is probably never “the right time” (Maes 2013) change any directive, simply due protracted complex legislation processes. However, we believe regular stronger link Red Lists assure becomes an adaptive tool hence independent Contrary argument diverted put forward (2013), via mechanisms embedded itself, can ensure threatened which annexes. Local administrations fully occupied Natura 2000, few left protect unlisted species, even if they highly endangered. is, thus, rather optimistic rely

参考文章(5)
Dirk Maes, Sue Collins, Miguel L. Munguira, Martina Šašić, Josef Settele, Chris van Swaay, Rudi Verovnik, Martin Warren, Martin Wiemers, Irma Wynhoff, Not the Right Time to Amend the Annexes of the European Habitats Directive Conservation Letters. ,vol. 6, pp. 468- 469 ,(2013) , 10.1111/CONL.12030
Ulrich Schulte, Axel Hochkirch, Stefan Lötters, Dennis Rödder, Silke Schweiger, Thomas Weimann, Michael Veith, Cryptic niche conservatism among evolutionary lineages of an invasive lizard. Global Ecology and Biogeography. ,vol. 21, pp. 198- 211 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1466-8238.2011.00665.X
JEANNETTE EGGERS, KATJA TRÖLTZSCH, ALESSANDRA FALCUCCI, LUIGI MAIORANO, PETER H. VERBURG, ERIK FRAMSTAD, GERALD LOUETTE, DIRK MAES, SZABOLCS NAGY, WIM OZINGA, BEN DELBAERE, Is biofuel policy harming biodiversity in Europe Gcb Bioenergy. ,vol. 1, pp. 18- 34 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1757-1707.2009.01002.X
Neil A. Cox, Helen J. Temple, European Red List of reptiles ,(2009)