FOLFOX3 in heavily pretreated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

作者: C. J. Van Groeningen , E. Boven , N. Croles , C. H. Smorenburg , G. Giaccone

DOI:

关键词: VomitingProgressive diseaseRegimenNauseaColorectal cancerGastroenterologyToxicityChemotherapyInternal medicineOxaliplatinMedicine

摘要: Background: The combination of oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil (5FU) and leucovorin (LV) has shown to be active safe as first- or second-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC). Patients Methods: outcome patients with MCC who had progressive disease after at least two lines palliative were subsequently treated 5FU LV was reviewed. received FOLFOX3 consisting oxaliplatin (85 mg/m 2 ) on day 1, (500 a two-hour infusion days 1 2, (3000 46-hour starting in cycle weeks. Results: A total 28 median number 9.5 cycles (range 1-24) mean dose intensity 73%. Six discontinued treatment due toxicity, whom three sensory neuropathy grade 2. experienced 3 toxicity: nausea (1), vomiting diarrhoea leucopenia (2) thrombocytopenia (1); 4 toxicity not observed. Twenty-five evaluable response, four achieved partial response (response rate 14%, based intention treat). progression-free survival 5.8 months the overall 8.5 months. Conclusion: For heavily pretreated MCC, regimen is fairly effective treatment.

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