Water Soluble Receptors for Human Growth Hormone from Rabbit Liver

作者: Adrian C. Herington , Denise Elson , Susie Ymer

DOI: 10.3109/10799898109039261

关键词: Size-exclusion chromatographyMembraneHormoneBinding siteBiochemistryTrisIncubationReceptorChemistryExtraction (chemistry)

摘要: AbstractSoluble receptors that bind human growth hormone have been prepared by incubation of liver membranes from pregnant female rabbits in 1 mM Tris buffer (pH 7.5 or 9.0) at 4°C. Up to 29% the binding sites could be solubilized within 48 hours. The kinetics soluble receptor, hormonal specificity and parameters calculated Scatchard analysis (Ka 2.2 × 109 M-1, capacity 409 fmole/mg) were essentially unchanged compared with those for parent membrane-associated (particulate) receptor. Gel filtration on Ultrogel AcA22 indicated major peak eluted a molecular weight 300,000 daltons. Specificity studies showed had moderately high affinity ovine prolactin ∼1 108 M-1), but negligible insulin. Although aqueous extraction gives lower yield than detergent extraction, it nevertheless avoids some problems as...

参考文章(28)
E M Ross, M E Maguire, T W Sturgill, R L Biltonen, A G Gilman, Relationship between the beta-adrenergic receptor and adenylate cyclase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 252, pp. 5761- 5775 ,(1977) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)40089-5
Harvey S. Penefsky, Alexander Tzagoloff, [19] Extraction of water-soluble enzymes and proteins from membranes Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 22, pp. 204- 219 ,(1971) , 10.1016/0076-6879(71)22021-8
Pedro Cuatrecasas, Properties of the Insulin Receptor Isolated from Liver and Fat Cell Membranes Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 247, pp. 1980- 1991 ,(1972) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)45480-X
Patrick Gerasimo, Jean Djiane, Paul A. Kelly, Titration of total binding sites for growth hormone in rabbit liver Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. ,vol. 13, pp. 11- 23 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0303-7207(79)90072-8
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
M J Waters, H G Friesen, Purification and partial characterization of a nonprimate growth hormone receptor. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 254, pp. 6815- 6825 ,(1979) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)50441-5
L. WILLIAM McGUFFIN, R. JAMES GAVIN, A. MAXINE LESNIAK, PHILLIP GORDEN, JESSE ROTH, Water-soluble specific growth hormone binding sites from cultured human lymphocytes: preparation and partial characterization. Endocrinology. ,vol. 98, pp. 1401- 1407 ,(1976) , 10.1210/ENDO-98-6-1401
BARRY I. POSNER, PAUL A. KELLY, ROBERT P. C. SHIU, HENRY G. FRIESEN, Studies of insulin, growth hormone and prolactin binding: tissue distribution, species variation and characterization. Endocrinology. ,vol. 95, pp. 521- 531 ,(1974) , 10.1210/ENDO-95-2-521