Effect of aging on volatile compounds in cooked beef.

作者: A. Watanabe , G. Kamada , M. Imanari , N. Shiba , M. Yonai

DOI: 10.1016/J.MEATSCI.2015.04.004

关键词: PyrazineTolueneChromatographyStrecker degradationMaillard reactionLipid oxidationChemistryTasteCooked meat

摘要: Volatiles in the headspace of beef cooked at 180° C were analyzed using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS), and the effects of aging were evaluated. Seventy volatile substances including non-aromatic, homocyclic, and heterocyclic compounds were identified. A significant positive regression model for storage could be adopted for toluene, benzeneacetaldehyde, 2-formylfuran, pyrazine, 2, 6-dimethylpyrazine, 2, 3-dimethylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, and 2-formyl-3 …

参考文章(65)
Peter Schieberle, Werner Grosch, Potent odorants of rye bread crust-differences from the crumb and from wheat bread crust European Food Research and Technology. ,vol. 198, pp. 292- 296 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF01193177
Sharon L. Melton, Effects of feeds on flavor of red meat: a review. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 68, pp. 4421- 4435 ,(1990) , 10.2527/1990.68124421X
Fereidoon Shahidi, Flavor of meat, meat products, and seafoods Blackie Academic & Professional. ,(1998)
Terry J. Braggins, Casey C. Grimm, Frank R. Visser, Analysis of food volatiles using SPME pp. 407- 422 ,(1999) , 10.1039/9781847550149-00407
Gengjun Chen, Huanlu Song, Changwei Ma, Aroma‐active compounds of Beijing roast duck Flavour and Fragrance Journal. ,vol. 24, pp. 186- 191 ,(2009) , 10.1002/FFJ.1932
C.R. Calkins, J.M. Hodgen, A fresh look at meat flavor Meat Science. ,vol. 77, pp. 63- 80 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.MEATSCI.2007.04.016
Donald S. Mottram, The effect of cooking conditions on the formation of volatile heterocyclic compounds in pork Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ,vol. 36, pp. 377- 382 ,(1985) , 10.1002/JSFA.2740360510
Dusan Mijin, Dusan Antonovic, Temperature dependence of the Kovats retention indices for alkyl 1,3-diketones on a DB-5 capillary column Journal of The Serbian Chemical Society. ,vol. 69, pp. 759- 767 ,(2004) , 10.2298/JSC0410759M
Virginia Resconi, Ana Escudero, María Campo, The Development of Aromas in Ruminant Meat Molecules. ,vol. 18, pp. 6748- 6781 ,(2013) , 10.3390/MOLECULES18066748
Orasa Suriyaphan, MaryAnne Drake, X. Q. Chen, Keith R. Cadwallader, Characteristic aroma components of British Farmhouse Cheddar cheese Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 49, pp. 1382- 1387 ,(2001) , 10.1021/JF001121L