Visceral larva migrans: examinations by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of human sera for antibodies to excretory-secretory antigens of the second-stage larvae of Toxocara canis.

作者: F. Knapen , J. Leusden , A. M. Polderman , J. H. Franchimont

DOI: 10.1007/BF00934015

关键词: ImmunologyEosinophiliaVisceral larva migransAntibody titerStrongyloidiasisToxocara canisBiologyCanisToxocariasisAntigen

摘要: An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is described for the detection of serum antibodies to visceral larva migrans (Toxocariasis). Excretory-secretory antigens second-stage larvae ofToxocara canis were used as antigen coat polystyrene plates. With sera from patients high antibody titers observed in both ocular and disorders. Cross-reactions due other parasitic infections could be excluded, including migrating larval such ascariasis, trichinellosis, strongyloidiasis, filariasis, anisakiasis. In a small seroepidemiologic survey healthy primary schoolchildren, remarkably percentage (7.1) reacted positively this method. These children showed eosinophilia compared seronegative group. The data with those countries results prompt reconsideration significance ofT. public health.

参考文章(14)
J. W. Lafferty, P. C. Beaver, J. H. Dent, C. H. Snyder, G. M. Carrera, Chronic eosinophilia due to visceral larva migrans; report of three cases. Pediatrics. ,vol. 9, pp. 7- 19 ,(1952)
O. A. Borg, A. W. Woodruff, Prevalence of infective ova of Toxocara species in public places. BMJ. ,vol. 4, pp. 470- 472 ,(1973) , 10.1136/BMJ.4.5890.470
E. J. Ruitenberg, F. van Knapen, The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and its application to parasitic infections. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 136, ,(1977) , 10.1093/INFDIS/136.SUPPLEMENT_2.S267
D.H de Savigny, I.R Tizard, Toxocaral larva migrans: the use of larval secretory antigens in haemagglutination and soluble antigen fluorescent antibody tests Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. ,vol. 71, pp. 501- 507 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0035-9203(77)90144-4
R. H. Cypess, M. H. Karol, J. L. Zidian, L. T. Glickman, D. Gitlin, Larva-specific antibodies in patients with visceral larva migrans. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 135, pp. 633- 640 ,(1977) , 10.1093/INFDIS/135.4.633
E.J. Ruitenberg, Jannie Buys, An immunofluorescence technique for the detection of Toxocara canis antibodies Veterinary Parasitology. ,vol. 1, pp. 231- 237 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0304-4017(76)90095-9
Peter M. Schantz, Lawrence T. Glickman, Toxocaral visceral larva migrans. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 298, pp. 436- 439 ,(1978) , 10.1056/NEJM197802232980806