Reduction of Salmonella spp. and strains of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by gamma radiation of inoculated sprouts.

作者: KATHLEEN T. RAJKOWSKI , DONALD W. THAYER

DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X-63.7.871

关键词: Food microbiologyMicrobiologySalmonellaD-valuePopulationFood scienceInoculationEnrichment cultureFood irradiationEnterobacteriaceaeBiology

摘要: There have been several recent outbreaks of salmonellosis and infections with Escherichia coli O157:H7 linked to the consumption raw sprouts. Use ionizing radiation was investigated as a means reduce or totally inactivate these pathogens, if present, on The D value, which is amount irradiation in kilograys for 1-log reduction cell numbers, pathogens established using minimum five doses at 19 +/- 1 degrees C. Before inoculation, sprouts were irradiated 6 kGy remove background microflora. inoculated either Salmonella spp. cocktails made meat vegetable isolates E. isolates. values 0.54 0.46 kGy, respectively, 0.34 0.30 not detected by enrichment culture grown from alfalfa seeds naturally contaminated after dose 0.5 greater. Ionizing process that can be used population

参考文章(17)
MARÍA E. ESCUDERO, LIDIA VELÁZQUEZ, MARÍA S. DI GENARO, ANA MARÍA S. de GUZMÁN, Effectiveness of various disinfectants in the elimination of Yersinia enterocolitica on fresh lettuce. Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 62, pp. 665- 669 ,(1999) , 10.4315/0362-028X-62.6.665
Y Hara-Kudo, H Konuma, M Iwaki, F Kasuga, Y Sugita-Konishi, Y Ito, S Kumagai, None, Potential hazard of radish sprouts as a vehicle of Escherichia coli O157:H7 Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 60, pp. 1125- 1127 ,(1997) , 10.4315/0362-028X-60.9.1125
M. L. BARI, H. KUSUNOKI, H. FURUKAWA, H. IKEDA, K. ISSHIKI, T. UEMURA, Inhibition of growth of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in fresh radish (Raphanus sativus L.) sprout production by calcinated calcium. Journal of Food Protection. ,vol. 62, pp. 128- 132 ,(1999) , 10.4315/0362-028X-62.2.128
Donald W. Thayer, Glenn Boyd, Wayne S. Muller, Carol A. Lipson, Walter C. Hayne, Steven H. Baer, Radiation resistance ofSalmonella Journal of Industrial Microbiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 383- 390 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF01578097
S M Callister, W A Agger, Enumeration and characterization of Aeromonas hydrophila and Aeromonas caviae isolated from grocery store produce. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. ,vol. 53, pp. 249- 253 ,(1987) , 10.1128/AEM.53.2.249-253.1987
Patrick Varoquaux, Guy Albagnac, Christophe Nguyen The, Françoise Varoquaux, Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Fresh Beansprouts Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ,vol. 70, pp. 224- 230 ,(1996) , 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199602)70:2<224::AID-JSFA487>3.0.CO;2-0
S. R. DRAKE, L. G. NEVEN, QUALITY RESPONSE OF ‘BING’ AND ‘RAINIER’ SWEET CHERRIES TO LOW DOSE ELECTRON BEAM IRRADIATION Journal of Food Processing and Preservation. ,vol. 21, pp. 345- 351 ,(1997) , 10.1111/J.1745-4549.1997.TB00788.X
C.E. Park, G.W. Sanders, Source of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Alfalfa and Mung Bean Sprouts and Attempts to Reduce Its Occurrence Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology Journal. ,vol. 23, pp. 189- 192 ,(1990) , 10.1016/S0315-5463(90)70240-4