ClinVar: public archive of relationships among sequence variation and human phenotype

作者: Melissa J. Landrum , Jennifer M. Lee , George R. Riley , Wonhee Jang , Wendy S. Rubinstein

DOI: 10.1093/NAR/GKT1113

关键词: Sequence variationHuman genomeComputational biologyHuman phenotypeXMLGenomicsGeneticsBiologyAnnotationGenetic variationdbSNP

摘要: ClinVar (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/) provides a freely available archive of reports relationships among medically important variants and phenotypes. accessions submissions reporting human variation, interpretations the relationship that variation to health evidence supporting each interpretation. The database is tightly coupled with dbSNP dbVar, which maintain information about location on assemblies. also based phenotypic descriptions maintained in MedGen (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/medgen). Each record represents submitter, phenotype, i.e. unit assigned an accession format SCV000000000.0. submitter can update submission at any time, case new version assigned. To facilitate evaluation medical importance variant, aggregates same variation/phenotype combination, adds value from other NCBI databases, assigns distinct RCV000000000.0 if there are conflicting clinical interpretations. Data multiple formats, including html, download as XML, VCF or tab-delimited subsets. provided annotation tracks genomic RefSeqs used tools such Variation Reporter (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/variation/tools/reporter), what known user-supplied locations.

参考文章(13)
C Sue Richards, Sherri Bale, Daniel B Bellissimo, Soma Das, Wayne W Grody, Madhuri R Hegde, Elaine Lyon, Brian E Ward, None, ACMG recommendations for standards for interpretation and reporting of sequence variations: Revisions 2007 Genetics in Medicine. ,vol. 10, pp. 294- 300 ,(2008) , 10.1097/GIM.0B013E31816B5CAE
Seunggeun Lee, Mary J Emond, Michael J Bamshad, Kathleen C Barnes, Mark J Rieder, Deborah A Nickerson, ESP Lung Project Team, David C Christiani, Mark M Wurfel, Xihong Lin, NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project, Optimal unified approach for rare-variant association testing with application to small-sample case-control whole-exome sequencing studies. American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 91, pp. 224- 237 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.AJHG.2012.06.007
Wendy S. Rubinstein, Donna R. Maglott, Jennifer M. Lee, Brandi L. Kattman, Adriana J. Malheiro, Michael Ovetsky, Vichet Hem, Viatcheslav Gorelenkov, Guangfeng Song, Craig Wallin, Nora Husain, Shanmuga Chitipiralla, Kenneth S. Katz, Douglas Hoffman, Wonhee Jang, Mark Johnson, Fedor Karmanov, Alexander Ukrainchik, Mikhail Denisenko, Cathy Fomous, Kathy Hudson, James M. Ostell, The NIH genetic testing registry: a new, centralized database of genetic tests to enable access to comprehensive information and improve transparency Nucleic Acids Research. ,vol. 41, pp. 925- 935 ,(2012) , 10.1093/NAR/GKS1173
David L Wheeler, Deanna M Church, Ron Edgar, Scott Federhen, Wolfgang Helmberg, Thomas L Madden, Joan U Pontius, Gregory D Schuler, Lynn M Schriml, Edwin Sequeira, Tugba O Suzek, Tatiana A Tatusova, Lukas Wagner, None, Database resources of the National Center for Biotechnology Information: update Nucleic Acids Research. ,vol. 32, pp. 35D- 40 ,(2004) , 10.1093/NAR/GKH073
Christopher J. Mungall, Colin Batchelor, Karen Eilbeck, Evolution of the Sequence Ontology terms and relationships Journal of Biomedical Informatics. ,vol. 44, pp. 87- 93 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JBI.2010.03.002
Joanna Amberger, Carol Bocchini, Ada Hamosh, A new face and new challenges for Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM Human Mutation. ,vol. 32, pp. 564- 567 ,(2011) , 10.1002/HUMU.21466
Kim D. Pruitt, Garth R. Brown, Susan M. Hiatt, Françoise Thibaud-Nissen, Alexander Astashyn, Olga Ermolaeva, Catherine M. Farrell, Jennifer Hart, Melissa J. Landrum, Kelly M. McGarvey, Michael R. Murphy, Nuala A. O’Leary, Shashikant Pujar, Bhanu Rajput, Sanjida H. Rangwala, Lillian D. Riddick, Andrei Shkeda, Hanzhen Sun, Pamela Tamez, Raymond E. Tully, Craig Wallin, David Webb, Janet Weber, Wendy Wu, Michael DiCuccio, Paul Kitts, Donna R. Maglott, Terence D. Murphy, James M. Ostell, RefSeq: an update on mammalian reference sequences Nucleic Acids Research. ,vol. 42, pp. 756- 763 ,(2014) , 10.1093/NAR/GKT1114
Peter N. Robinson, Sebastian Köhler, Sebastian Bauer, Dominik Seelow, Denise Horn, Stefan Mundlos, The Human Phenotype Ontology: A Tool for Annotating and Analyzing Human Hereditary Disease American Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 83, pp. 610- 615 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.AJHG.2008.09.017