CYP3A4 genotype is associated with sildenafil concentrations in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.

作者: S de Denus , J L Rouleau , D L Mann , G S Huggins , N L Pereira

DOI: 10.1038/TPJ.2017.8

关键词: Ejection fractionSildenafilMedicineInternal medicinePopulationCardiologyHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionRepeated measures designEndocrinologyRandomized controlled trialHeart failurePharmacogenetics

摘要: Despite its established inter-individual variability, sildenafil has been the subject of only a few pharmacogenetic investigations, with limited data regarding genetic modulators pharmacokinetics. We conducted sub-study patients randomized to (n=85) in RELAX trial, which investigated impact high-dose heart failure preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (HFpEF). In overall population, CYP3A4 inferred phenotype appeared associated dose-adjusted peak concentrations at week 12 and 24 (adjusted P=0.045 for repeated measures analysis), although this P-value did not meet our corrected significance threshold 0.0167. more homogeneous Caucasian subgroup, association was significant P=0.0165 measures). Hence, is HFpEF receiving high doses sildenafil. The clinical requires further investigation.

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