A cluster-randomized trial of insecticide-treated curtains for dengue vector control in Thailand
作者： Audrey Lenhart , Veerle Vanlerberghe , Neal Alexander , Chamnarn Apiwathnasorn , Patrick Van der Stuyft
DOI: 10.4269/AJTMH.2012.12-0423
关键词: Randomized controlled trial 、 Virology 、 Toxicology 、 Vector control 、 Aedes 、 Dengue fever 、 Aedes aegypti 、 Wet season 、 Mosquito control 、 Cluster randomised controlled trial 、 Biology
摘要: The efficacy of insecticide-treated window curtains (ITCs) for dengue vector control was evaluated in Thailand a cluster-randomized controlled trial. A total 2,037 houses 26 clusters randomized to receive the intervention or act as (no treatment). Entomological surveys measured Aedes infestations (Breteau index, house container and pupae per person index) oviposition indices (mean numbers eggs laid traps) immediately before after intervention, at 3-month intervals over 12 months. There were no consistent statistically significant differences entomological between clusters, although lower (P < 0.01) ITC during wet season. It is possible that open housing structures study reduced likelihood mosquitoes making contact with ITCs. ITCs deployed region where this design common may be unsuitable control.
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