Structure―Stability Relationships in Cocrystal Hydrates: Does the Promiscuity of Water Make Crystalline Hydrates the Nemesis of Crystal Engineering?

作者: Heather D. Clarke , Kapildev K. Arora , Heather Bass , Padmini Kavuru , Tien Teng Ong

DOI: 10.1021/CG901345U

关键词: CrystallographyHydrateSingle crystalChemistryHydrogen bondCocrystalThermal stabilityCrystal engineeringThermogravimetric analysisCrystal structure

摘要: This contribution addresses the role of water molecules in crystal engineering by studying structures and thermal stabilities 11 new cocrystal hydrates, all which were characterized single X-ray crystallography, powder diffraction (PXRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The hydrates can be grouped into four categories based upon stability: (1) is lost at 120 °C; (4) dehydration occurs concurrently with melt cocrystal. In order to address if there any correlation between structure stability, following factors considered: type hydrate (tunnel or isolated hydrate); number hydrogen bond donors acceptors; distances; packing efficiency. Category 1 exhibit tunnels. However, no structure/stability correlations exist o...

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