Automated Atom-By-Atom Three-Dimensional (3D) Reconstruction of Field Ion Microscopy Data.

作者: Michal Dagan , Baptiste Gault , George D. W. Smith , Paul A. J. Bagot , Michael P. Moody

DOI: 10.1017/S1431927617000277

关键词: 3D reconstructionCharacterization (materials science)Computational physicsCrystallographic defectAtom probeImage resolutionReconstruction algorithmMaterials scienceAtomField ion microscope

摘要: An automated procedure has been developed for the reconstruction of field ion microscopy (FIM) data that maintains its atomistic nature. FIM characterizes individual atoms on specimen’s surface, evolving subject to evaporation, in a series two-dimensional (2D) images. Its unique spatial resolution enables direct imaging crystal defects as small single vacancies. To fully exploit FIM’s potential, analysis tools are required. The algorithm here relies minimal assumptions and is sensitive atomic coordinates all imaged atoms. It tracks across sequence images, allocating each respective crystallographic plane. result highly accurate 3D lattice-resolved reconstruction. applied over 2000 tungsten atoms, including ion-implanted planes. approach further adapted analyze carbides steel matrix, demonstrating applicability range materials. A vast amount information collected during experiment can underpin advanced analyses such detection “out sequence” events, subangstrom surface displacements effects neighboring These have potential reveal new insights into evaporation process contribute improving accuracy scope atom probe characterization.

参考文章(37)
Rui Xu, Chien-Chun Chen, Li Wu, M. C. Scott, W. Theis, Colin Ophus, Matthias Bartels, Yongsoo Yang, Hadi Ramezani-Dakhel, Michael R. Sawaya, Hendrik Heinz, Laurence D. Marks, Peter Ercius, Jianwei Miao, Three-dimensional coordinates of individual atoms in materials revealed by electron tomography Nature Materials. ,vol. 14, pp. 1099- 1103 ,(2015) , 10.1038/NMAT4426
Julie M. Cairney, Baptiste Gault, Simon P. Ringer, Michael P. Moody, Atom Probe Microscopy ,(2012)
M. A. Fortes, D. A. Smith, B. Ralph, The interpretation of field-ion micrographs: Contrast from perfect dislocation loops Philosophical Magazine. ,vol. 17, pp. 169- 176 ,(1968) , 10.1080/14786436808218190
K. Stiller, H.-O. Andrén, Faulty field evaporation at di-vacancies in {222} tungsten Surface Science Letters. ,vol. 114, ,(1982) , 10.1016/0167-2584(82)90005-6
Ching‐Yeu Wei, David N. Seidman, Direct observation of the vacancy structure of depleted zones in tungsten ion irradiated at 10 K Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 34, pp. 622- 624 ,(1979) , 10.1063/1.90639
Ching-Yeu Wei, Michael I. Current, David N. Seidman, Direct observation of the primary state of damage of ion-irradiated tungsten I. Three-dimensional spatial distribution of vacancies Philosophical Magazine A. ,vol. 44, pp. 459- 491 ,(1981) , 10.1080/01418618108239544
R Neu, R Dux, A Kallenbach, T Pütterich, M Balden, JC Fuchs, A Herrmann, CF Maggi, M O'Mullane, R Pugno, I Radivojevic, V Rohde, ACC Sips, W Suttrop, A Whiteford, ASDEX Upgrade Team, None, Tungsten: An option for divertor and main chamber plasma facing components in future fusion devices Nuclear Fusion. ,vol. 45, pp. 209- 218 ,(2005) , 10.1088/0029-5515/45/3/007
Sophie Cazottes, François Vurpillot, Abdeslem Fnidiki, Dany Lemarchand, Marcello Baricco, Frederic Danoix, Nanometer scale tomographic investigation of fine scale precipitates in a CuFeNi granular system by three-dimensional field ion microscopy. Microscopy and Microanalysis. ,vol. 18, pp. 1129- 1134 ,(2012) , 10.1017/S1431927612000517
Erwin W. Müller, Kanwar Bahadur, FIELD IONIZATION OF GASES AT A METAL SURFACE AND THE RESOLUTION OF THE FIELD ION MICROSCOPE Physical Review. ,vol. 102, pp. 624- 631 ,(1956) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.102.624