Mixed micelles of sphingomyelin and phosphatidylcholine with nonionic surfactants

作者: Robert J. Robson , Edward A. Dennis

DOI: 10.1016/0005-2760(79)90223-6

关键词: Pulmonary surfactantChromatographySphingomyelinPhosphatidylcholineAgaroseDispersityPopulationMicelleChemistryColumn chromatographyBiophysicsBiochemistryEndocrinology

摘要: Abstract Mixed micelle formation of the polydisperse nonionic surfactant Triton X-100 as well its homogeneous analogue, p -(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxynonaoxyethylene glycol (OPE-9), with bovine brain sphingomyelin or dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine has been characterized by column chromatography on 6% agarose. At 40°C, mixtures OPE-9 and either give a narrow size distribution for mixed micelles. this temperature X-100containing micelles is complicated because polydispersity oxyethylene chains. 20°C distributions are observed sphingomyelin/Triton sphingomyelin/OPE-9 up to at least 0.06 mol fraction lipid. For only OPE-9. intermediate fractions lipid (around 0.25), two populations exist X-100, sphingomyelin/OPE-9, phosphatidylcholine/OPE-9. high one population again exists. 20°C, forms clear solution 0.46 0.67, respectively. Dipalmitoyl 0.57 same temperature. do not form stable, solutions unless extremely low. These results show that important determinants in solubilization lipids surfactants. It also shown pure lipid/surfactant co-exist solution.

参考文章(24)
Meir Shinitzky, Yechezkel Barenholz, Dynamics of the Hydrocarbon Layer in Liposomes of Lecithin and Sphingomyelin Containing Dicetylphosphate Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 249, pp. 2652- 2657 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42780-4
G. Graham Shipley, Donald M. Small, Leonard S. Avecilla, Phase behavior and structure of aqueous dispersions of sphingomyelin Journal of Lipid Research. ,vol. 15, pp. 124- 131 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)36814-0
D. CHAPMAN, D. T. COLLIN, Differential Thermal Analysis of Phospholipids Nature. ,vol. 206, pp. 189- 189 ,(1965) , 10.1038/206189A0
S. Yedgar, Y. Barenholz, V.G. Cooper, Molecular weight, shape and structure of mixed micelles of Triton X-100 and sphingomyelin Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 363, pp. 98- 111 ,(1974) , 10.1016/0005-2736(74)90009-1
A.D. Bangham, Membrane models with phospholipids. Progress in Biophysics & Molecular Biology. ,vol. 18, pp. 29- 95 ,(1968) , 10.1016/0079-6107(68)90019-9
Mario Corti, Vittorio Degiorgio, Light-scattering study on the micellar properties of a non-ionic surfactant Optics Communications. ,vol. 14, pp. 358- 362 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0030-4018(75)90336-3
William N. Maclay, Factors affecting the solubility of nonionic emulsifiers Journal of Colloid Science. ,vol. 11, pp. 272- 285 ,(1956) , 10.1016/0095-8522(56)90052-6