作者: Silvia Strauss-Deberiedetti , Fakhri A. Bazzaz
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4613-1163-8_6
关键词: Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests 、 Ecological succession 、 Secondary forest 、 Canopy 、 Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests 、 Ecology 、 Forest ecology 、 Environmental science 、 Storm 、 Woody plant
摘要: Patterns of tropical succession and species replacement are shaped determined by the dynamic nature these forests. Gap-phase in forests is driven changes resource availability arising from canopy disturbances associated soil disturbances. Large gaps result primarily major storms that cause blowdown numerous trees, while smaller created as individual trees lose branches, topple, or die standing (reviewed Denslow, 1987). When such breaches occur, light, temperature, humidity, nutrients altered (Chazdon & Fetcher, 1984a; Chiariello, 1984; Oberbauer Strain, 1985; Ashton, 1992; Vazquez-Yanes Orozco-Segovia, Chapter 18). Consequently, it common to find all stages forest occurring within same at any given time along understory-gap center continuum.