From Nonluminescent Cs4PbX6 (X = Cl, Br, I) Nanocrystals to Highly Luminescent CsPbX3 Nanocrystals: Water-Triggered Transformation through a CsX-Stripping Mechanism

作者: Linzhong Wu , Huicheng Hu , Yong Xu , Shu Jiang , Min Chen

DOI: 10.1021/ACS.NANOLETT.7B02896

关键词: PhotochemistryPhase (matter)LuminescenceChemistryPhotoluminescenceQuantum yieldStripping (chemistry)HalideIonic bondingNanocrystal

摘要: We report a novel CsX-stripping mechanism that enables the efficient chemical transformation of nonluminescent Cs4PbX6 (X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals (NCs) to highly luminescent CsPbX3 NCs. During transformation, NCs dispersed in nonpolar solvent are converted into by stripping CsX through an interfacial reaction with water different phase. This process takes advantage high solubility as well ionic nature and ion diffusion property NCs, produces monodisperse air-stable controllable halide composition, tunable emission wavelength covering full visible range, narrow width, photoluminescent quantum yield (up 75%). An additional is this clean synthesis phase while byproduct formed could be easily separated from organic The as-prepared show enhanced stability a...

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