Preparation and characterization of atenolol-loaded cellulose acetate butyrate-poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) blend microspheres: in vitro release studies

作者: V. Ramesh Babu , K. Mallikarjuna Reddy , M. Sairam , M. C. S. Subha , N. N. Mallikarjuna

DOI: 10.1163/156855507780378276

关键词: Drug carrierCellulose acetateDifferential scanning calorimetryPolymer blendVinyl alcoholControlled releaseMicroparticlePolymer chemistryParticle sizeMaterials scienceNuclear chemistry

摘要: Cellulose acetate butyrate-poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (CAB-PVP) blend microspheres were prepared using the solvent evaporation technique poly(vinyl alcohol) as an emulsifying agent. Atenolol (ATNL), antihypertensive drug, was successfully loaded into these microspheres. Effect of experimental variables such CAB/PVP ratio on ATNL encapsulation efficiency, release rate, size and morphology has been investigated. ATNL-loaded analyzed differential scanning calorimetry to investigate crystalline nature after encapsulation. DSC results indicated a non-uniform dispersion in CAB-PVP matrix. Scanning electron micrographs formation spherical Mean particle microspheres, measured by laser light scattering technique, ranged between 100 120 μm. An about 80% achieved. In vitro dissolution experiments performed pH 7.4 buffer medium controlled re...

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